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Learn More Justice in the Old Testament: Unjust Decisions of Just God While the Old Testament only establishes the rules of conversion to religion, the New Testament provides an overview of godly decisions that are sustained in religious society. Therefore, it may be concluded that a major source of justice in two Testaments is a status of religion in the world. The Bible criticizes Jews in context of Christianized world, while the corrupt society of Noah times is judged through a prism of governance and authority. If one verifies the context of Noah times’ judgments against the judgments of Jews, one can deduce that there was a crucial difference between them. While the first part of Holy Script demonstrates justice of punishment, the second one is rather an embodiment of justice of mercy. The key difference between the judgments that are provided in two Testaments is the way in which they were sustained. In the New Testament, one may find the critical evaluation of Jews and the corrupt churches. The Old Testament provides some judgment on the behavior of Adam and Eve, Achan, Sodom and Gomorrah as well as unscrupulous contemporaries of Noah. Thus, the author states that Biblical themes need historical explanations on different levels: literal, spiritual and so on (13).įollowing Fitzmyer’s approach, one can identify the sources of justice through the exploration of the issues that were judged in two Testaments.
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Throughout the history, various scientists approached an interpretation of Bible in different ways.Īccording to Joseph Fitzmyer, the only correct way of tracing the Holy Scripture’s patterns is a historical-critical method. Thus, to identify the sources of justice in the Bible, one has to understand the backbone of the decisions that are illustrated in each Testament.
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Justice is a concept that determines whether something is right or wrong. In this essay, the theme of justice is reviewed in the light of its depiction in the New American Bible. The inconsistencies in both Testaments refer to such concepts as love, hatred, death, mercy, prophecy and many others. Thus, people tend to interpret separate issues from the Testaments in contrastive ways. However, the Bible transitions often seem unperceivable for a human mind.